Tarsal coalition is a congenital condition where two bones of the foot are connected. The hindfoot is composed of the talus, calcaneus, cuboid, navicular and cuneiform bones. When two of these bones grow together, usually connected by a bridge of cartilage, it is known as a tarsal coalition. The two most common sites are between the calcaneus and navicular bones, or between the talus and calcaneus bones. Though a tarsal coalition usually begins in the womb, it often is not detected until early adolescence. At that point the child’s foot may become stiff and painful, and their daily activities may be more difficult to perform. Symptoms include stiff, painful feet and a rigid flat foot that makes it hard to walk. A limp can develop with higher levels of activity. Many people do not experience symptoms from a tarsal coalition until later in life, usually because another condition, like arthritis, makes it more apparent. A podiatrist can examine your child’s foot with X-rays and other imaging tests to detect the location and severity of the coalition. A number of non-surgical treatments are available, including orthotics, a boot or cast, and injections. In certain cases, surgery may be an option. If your child is complaining of heel pain or is exhibiting any of the above symptoms, please contact a podiatrist for an exam and a diagnosis.
Making sure that your children maintain good foot health is very important as they grow. If you have any questions, contact the foot specialists of Affiliates in Foot Care, P.C.. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Keeping Children's Feet Healthy
Having healthy feet during childhood can help prevent medical problems later in life, namely in the back and legs. As children grow, their feet require different types of care. Here are some things to consider...
Although babies do not walk yet, it is still very important to take care of their feet.
Avoid putting tight shoes or socks on his or her feet.
Allow the baby to stretch and kick his or her feet to feel comfortable.
As a toddler, kids are now on the move and begin to develop differently. At this age, toddlers are getting a feel for walking, so don’t be alarmed if your toddler is unsteady or ‘walks funny’.
As your child gets older, it is important to teach them how to take care of their feet.
Show them proper hygiene to prevent infections such as fungus.
Be watchful for any pain or injury.
Have all injuries checked by a doctor as soon as possible.
Comfortable, protective shoes should always be worn, especially at play.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Woburn, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.